Glossary

Victoza® Step by Step

Here’s a step-by-step guide to using Victoza® throughout your treatment journey. Click on each section to learn things to know and do at the described time. 

Week 1

Getting started on your routine

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Build a routine

Victoza® can be taken any time of day, with or without food. For best results, it's best to get into a routine where you take it at the same time every day. In no time at all, taking your Victoza® can become just another part of your day—like brushing your teeth or getting the mail! Learn about your first injection here.

What to expect

As with most medications, Victoza® may cause side effects, with nausea being the most common. In most people who get nausea, it's mild to moderate and lessens over time. If you experience nausea, here are some things that may help:

  • Eat bland foods like crackers, toast, and rice
  • Eat foods that contain water like soups and gelatin
  • Don't lie down after you eat
  • Get some fresh air outside
  • Stop eating as soon as you start feeling full

If nausea is severe, call your health care professional. Other common side effects of Victoza® may include diarrhea, vomiting, decreased appetite, indigestion, and constipation. Talk to your doctor about any concerns you may have. Do not stop taking Victoza® or skip a dose without talking to a health care professional. Learn more about common side effects here.

The Victoza® pen

Your Victoza® pen contains 18 mg of Victoza® and will deliver doses of 0.6 mg, 1.2 mg, or 1.8 mg. It uses the thinnest needle available from Novo Nordisk in the United States. When starting a new Victoza® pen, be sure to follow the “First-Time Use for Each New Pen” instructions that come with it. You can learn more about the Victoza® pen here

Week 2

Good diabetes care takes a team

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Diabetes care is a team effort

Good diabetes care takes a team. Your doctor, nurses, and pharmacist are part of this team. You may also have a Diabetes Health Coach, a dietitian, and other experts on your team. Friends and family can play an important role as well. But the most important member of your team is you. See below to learn more about how your diabetes care team can help you follow your care plan.

The role of health care professionals

The doctors, nurses, and other health care professionals on your team are there to help you get the most from your care plan. They should be the first place you turn if you have questions about any part of your care plan—from your medicine and how to take it, to your meal plan, to ways to get the physical activity you need.

The role of family and friends

It may be easy to overlook, but some of the most important members of your diabetes care team can be found right at home. A spouse, an adult child, or even a close friend can offer support, encouragement, and reminders that can go a long way toward keeping you on track with your care. You can also get tasty recipes, tips for being active, and more.

Your role as captain of your diabetes care team

Many of the other members of your care team are experts on diabetes and its treatment. But you are the expert on you. No one else knows how you feel from day to day. And no one else knows how hard or easy you find it to follow your care plan. So along with taking your medication as directed, your role includes making sure your care plan meets your needs. If there's something you're not happy with, you can work with your team to adjust it.

Week 3

Diabetes management is about more than just medicine

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Talk to your doctor about other ways to manage your cardiovascular risk

Victoza® reduces the risk of major cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, or death in adults with type 2 diabetes with known heart disease. Learn more here.

Victoza® starts working in as little as 2 weeks

By your third week on Victoza®, your blood sugar levels may already be starting to go down. If you see a difference, that's great news! Studies have shown that Victoza® helps lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes in as soon as 2 weeks. If your blood sugar hasn't come down by Week 3, don't get discouraged. Stick with it, and it's likely you will see a difference soon.

Have you lost weight?

Victoza® is not for weight loss, but it may help adults lose some weight. In clinical studies of adults with type 2 diabetes, ranging from 26 to 52 weeks in length, many lost some weight. In a large study, when Victoza® was added to metformin, adults lost on average up to 6.2 pounds. While many adults in clinical trials lost weight, some did gain weight.

Blood sugar control takes more than medication

Of course, there's more to your diabetes care than just taking your medicine. Diabetes medications like Victoza® work best when teamed with healthy eating and safe, sensible ways to stay active.

Week 4

Healthy habits, including using the Victoza® Savings Card

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Doctor knows best

At Week 4 you may be more determined than ever to stay ahead of your diabetes management. Your blood sugar levels may be lower, and you've probably gotten used to eating smarter. Congratulations! You're taking charge of your diabetes. If you have any questions or concerns, be sure to discuss them with your doctor. Do not stop taking Victoza® without first talking to your doctor. See how Victoza® can fit into your daily routine.

Some tips for healthy eating habits

Healthy eating is an important part of managing your type 2 diabetes. You may not always have to follow a special meal plan, and you probably don't have to ban any foods completely. But you should try to make smart decisions about what you eat. Here are some basic guidelines:

  • Eat a variety of healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, lean meats (such as poultry and fish), and beans for protein
  • Balance the number of calories you eat with your activity level
  • Choose foods rich in whole grains, vegetables, and fruits
  • Limit your intake of saturated fats, cholesterol, salt, and added sugar
Month 2

Ways to not stress out about stress

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Stress and type 2 diabetes

Stress can affect your blood sugar and insulin levels. So it's no surprise that learning to manage stress may help you keep your blood sugar under control. It's important to look out for signals of unusual stress so that you can begin to find ways to cope with it. You'll find some great ideas below.

Tips for managing stress

If you feel overwhelmed, speak with your health care provider. Here are a few things that may help:

  • Identify your triggers by paying close attention to how you feel and when you feel that way
  • Remember why you're doing this. Stressful periods are an excellent time to think about your commitment to yourself
  • Treat your body well with healthy eating habits and exercise
  • Try not to tackle everything at once

Find a diabetes support group

You've done a lot of work up to this point! So it wouldn't be unusual for you to feel a little worn out or even frustrated at times. Connecting with others just may give you the boost you need to stay motivated. Support groups like these are a great way to connect with people who are going through some of the same things you are. You can learn a lot from others about different ways to take care of yourself.

Month 3

Are you eating healthy and staying active?

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Healthy eating habits and diabetes

Things are probably a little easier now than when you first started taking Victoza®. By now, you're used to the Victoza® pen and have likely found a routine that works for you. If you have not yet taken steps toward eating better, now is the time to do so.

Keep moving forward

Be sure to talk to your doctor before starting any kind of fitness routine. Regular exercise can help prevent health problems, help keep your weight down, and help insulin work better to lower your blood sugar. Choose exercises that work for you so that you'll stick with them. If you're not used to exercising, start slow and easy—walking the dog, parking farther away from the entrance when you go to the grocery store, and spending some time in the garden are great ways to be more active every day.

Month 4 and beyond

Continued support as you continue your treatment

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It's important to continue taking Victoza® to help manage your A1C

After a few months on Victoza®, if you've experienced weight loss, you might feel like you're not losing as much weight as you did in the beginning. That's OK. It's normal for your weight to level off around this time. And it doesn't mean Victoza® has stopped working to help control your blood sugar. You should discuss any changes to your treatment with your health care professional.

Selected Important Safety Information

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What is the most important information I should know about Victoza®?

Victoza® may cause serious side effects, including:

  • Possible thyroid tumors, including cancer. Tell your health care provider if you get a lump or swelling in your neck, hoarseness, trouble swallowing, or shortness of breath. These may be symptoms of thyroid cancer. In studies with rats and mice, Victoza® and medicines that work like Victoza® caused thyroid tumors, including thyroid cancer. It is not known if Victoza® will cause thyroid tumors or a type of thyroid cancer called medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) in people

Who should not use Victoza®?

Do not use Victoza® if:

  • you or any of your family have ever had MTC or if you have an endocrine system condition called Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2)
  • you are allergic to liraglutide or any of the ingredients in Victoza®. See symptoms of serious allergic reaction in “What are the possible side effects of Victoza®?”

What is Victoza®?

Victoza® (liraglutide) injection 1.2 mg or 1.8 mg is an injectable prescription medicine used:

  • along with diet and exercise to lower blood sugar (glucose) in adults and children who are 10 years of age and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • to reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, or death in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus with known heart disease

Victoza® is not for use in people with type 1 diabetes. It should not be used with other medicines that contain liraglutide. It is not known if Victoza® is safe and effective to lower blood sugar in children under 10 years of age.

Important Safety Information

What should I tell my health care provider before using Victoza®?

Before using Victoza®, tell your health care provider if you:

  • have or have had problems with your pancreas, kidneys, or liver
  • have any other medical conditions or severe problems with your stomach, such as slowed emptying of your stomach (gastroparesis) or problems with digesting food
  • are scheduled to have surgery or other procedures that use anesthesia or deep sleepiness (deep sedation)
  • are pregnant or breastfeeding or plan to become pregnant or breastfeed

Tell your health care provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, herbal supplements, and other medicines to treat diabetes, including insulin or sulfonylureas.

How should I use Victoza®?

  • Inject under the skin of your stomach (abdomen), thigh, or upper arm. Do not inject Victoza® into a muscle or vein
  • Change (rotate) your injection site within the area you choose with each injection to reduce your risk of getting lumps under the skin (cutaneous amyloidosis). Do not use the same site for each injection
  • Do not mix insulin and Victoza® together in the same injection
  • You may give an injection of Victoza® and insulin in the same body area (such as your stomach area), but not right next to each other
  • Do not share your Victoza® pen with other people, even if the needle has been changed. You may give other people a serious infection, or get a serious infection from them

What are the possible side effects of Victoza®?

Victoza® may cause serious side effects, including:

  • inflammation of your pancreas (pancreatitis). Stop using Victoza® and call your health care provider right away if you have severe pain in your stomach area (abdomen) that will not go away, with or without vomiting. You may feel the pain from your abdomen to your back
  • low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Your risk for getting low blood sugar may be higher if you use Victoza® with another medicine that can cause low blood sugar, such as a sulfonylurea or insulin. In children who are 10 years of age and older, the risk for low blood sugar may be higher with Victoza® regardless of use with another medicine that can also lower blood sugar. Signs and symptoms of low blood sugar may include: dizziness or lightheadedness, blurred vision, anxiety, irritability or mood changes, sweating, slurred speech, hunger, confusion or drowsiness, shakiness, weakness, headache, fast heartbeat, and feeling jittery
  • kidney problems (kidney failure). In people who have kidney problems, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting may cause a loss of fluids (dehydration), which may cause kidney problems to get worse
  • serious allergic reactions. Stop using Victoza® and get medical help right away if you have any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including swelling of your face, lips, tongue or throat, problems breathing or swallowing, severe rash or itching, fainting or feeling dizzy, or a very rapid heartbeat
  • gallbladder problems. Gallbladder problems have happened in some people who take Victoza®. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you get symptoms of gallbladder problems, which may include pain in the upper stomach (abdomen), fever, yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice), or clay-colored stools
  • food or liquid getting into the lungs during surgery or other procedures that use anesthesia or deep sleepiness (deep sedation). Victoza® may increase the chance of food getting into your lungs during surgery or other procedures. Tell all your healthcare providers that you are taking Victoza® before you are scheduled to have surgery or other procedures

The most common side effects of Victoza® may include nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, decreased appetite, indigestion, and constipation.

Please click here for Prescribing Information and Medication Guide.

Victoza® is a prescription medication.

Novo Nordisk provides patient assistance for those who qualify.
Please call 1-866-310-7549 to learn more about Novo Nordisk assistance programs.

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

Selected Important Safety Information

What is the most important information I should know about Victoza®?

Victoza® may cause serious side effects, including:

  • Possible thyroid tumors, including cancer. Tell your health care provider if you get a lump or swelling in your neck, hoarseness, trouble swallowing, or shortness of breath. These may be symptoms of thyroid cancer. In studies with rats and mice, Victoza® and medicines that work like Victoza® caused thyroid tumors, including thyroid cancer. It is not known if Victoza® will cause thyroid tumors or a type of thyroid cancer called medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) in people

Who should not use Victoza®?

Do not use Victoza® if:

  • you or any of your family have ever had MTC or if you have an endocrine system condition called Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2)
  • you are allergic to liraglutide or any of the ingredients in Victoza®. See symptoms of serious allergic reaction in “What are the possible side effects of Victoza®?”

What is Victoza®?

Victoza® (liraglutide) injection 1.2 mg or 1.8 mg is an injectable prescription medicine used:

  • along with diet and exercise to lower blood sugar (glucose) in adults and children who are 10 years of age and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • to reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, or death in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus with known heart disease

Victoza® is not for use in people with type 1 diabetes. It should not be used with other medicines that contain liraglutide. It is not known if Victoza® is safe and effective to lower blood sugar in children under 10 years of age.

Important Safety Information

What should I tell my health care provider before using Victoza®?

Before using Victoza®, tell your health care provider if you:

  • have or have had problems with your pancreas, kidneys, or liver
  • have any other medical conditions or severe problems with your stomach, such as slowed emptying of your stomach (gastroparesis) or problems with digesting food
  • are scheduled to have surgery or other procedures that use anesthesia or deep sleepiness (deep sedation)
  • are pregnant or breastfeeding or plan to become pregnant or breastfeed

Tell your health care provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, herbal supplements, and other medicines to treat diabetes, including insulin or sulfonylureas.

How should I use Victoza®?

  • Inject under the skin of your stomach (abdomen), thigh, or upper arm. Do not inject Victoza® into a muscle or vein
  • Change (rotate) your injection site within the area you choose with each injection to reduce your risk of getting lumps under the skin (cutaneous amyloidosis). Do not use the same site for each injection
  • Do not mix insulin and Victoza® together in the same injection
  • You may give an injection of Victoza® and insulin in the same body area (such as your stomach area), but not right next to each other
  • Do not share your Victoza® pen with other people, even if the needle has been changed. You may give other people a serious infection, or get a serious infection from them

What are the possible side effects of Victoza®?

Victoza® may cause serious side effects, including:

  • inflammation of your pancreas (pancreatitis). Stop using Victoza® and call your health care provider right away if you have severe pain in your stomach area (abdomen) that will not go away, with or without vomiting. You may feel the pain from your abdomen to your back
  • low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Your risk for getting low blood sugar may be higher if you use Victoza® with another medicine that can cause low blood sugar, such as a sulfonylurea or insulin. In children who are 10 years of age and older, the risk for low blood sugar may be higher with Victoza® regardless of use with another medicine that can also lower blood sugar. Signs and symptoms of low blood sugar may include: dizziness or lightheadedness, blurred vision, anxiety, irritability or mood changes, sweating, slurred speech, hunger, confusion or drowsiness, shakiness, weakness, headache, fast heartbeat, and feeling jittery
  • kidney problems (kidney failure). In people who have kidney problems, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting may cause a loss of fluids (dehydration), which may cause kidney problems to get worse
  • serious allergic reactions. Stop using Victoza® and get medical help right away if you have any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including swelling of your face, lips, tongue or throat, problems breathing or swallowing, severe rash or itching, fainting or feeling dizzy, or a very rapid heartbeat
  • gallbladder problems. Gallbladder problems have happened in some people who take Victoza®. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you get symptoms of gallbladder problems, which may include pain in the upper stomach (abdomen), fever, yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice), or clay-colored stools
  • food or liquid getting into the lungs during surgery or other procedures that use anesthesia or deep sleepiness (deep sedation). Victoza® may increase the chance of food getting into your lungs during surgery or other procedures. Tell all your healthcare providers that you are taking Victoza® before you are scheduled to have surgery or other procedures

The most common side effects of Victoza® may include nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, decreased appetite, indigestion, and constipation.

Please click here for Prescribing Information and Medication Guide.

Victoza® is a prescription medication.

Novo Nordisk provides patient assistance for those who qualify.
Please call 1-866-310-7549 to learn more about Novo Nordisk assistance programs.

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

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